Social Media is Killing Our Focus

Published by Berkan K. on June 21, 2024 (Updated on February 9, 2026)

book 6 min read

In the digital age, our attention spans are at war. As we scroll through endless feeds, our ability to focus on anything for more than a few seconds is slipping away. This is not just a personal struggle, but a societal one. The platforms we use every day are designed to capture and monetize our attention, and in doing so, they are reshaping how we think, learn, and interact with the world around us.

We Are Giving Away Our Attention

Inside the Flipper Zero

I want to start this honestly.


This is not a rage post. It is not a “delete social media now” manifesto. And it is definitely not written from a place of superiority. I scroll. I doomscroll. I open Instagram without thinking and close it wondering why I even opened it. Sometimes I do it five minutes before I planned to focus, which is objectively the dumbest possible timing.


So this is not me pointing fingers. This is me trying to understand something that feels slightly wrong in my own head, and probably in yours too.


There is a quiet feeling many people recognize but rarely talk about. You sit down to read something meaningful, to learn, to think, to write, or even just to relax. And instead of sinking into it, your mind keeps itching. You reread the same sentence. You feel impatient. You feel bored way too fast. You want stimulation, but you do not even know of what kind.


That feeling did not come from nowhere.


The Internet Did Not Break Us. It Optimized Us.


Social media did not accidentally become addictive. It was shaped that way slowly, carefully, and very successfully.


At some point, platforms stopped being places you visited and became places that pulled you back. The goal quietly shifted from helping you connect to making sure you stayed. Not because engineers are evil villains, but because attention is measurable, scalable, and extremely profitable.


Researchers have been warning about this long time before TikTok, Instagram Reels, or infinite feeds existed. Herbert Simon described attention as the bottleneck of an information rich world. When information becomes cheap and unlimited, attention becomes the real currency. Whoever controls it, wins.


And social media platforms understood this much better than anyone.


Endless scrolling removes stopping points. Variable rewards keep your brain guessing. Emotional content spreads faster than thoughtful content. Short content beats slow content almost every time. None of this is random. It is backed by behavioral science, experiments, and data at a scale most researchers can only dream of.


So our brain did not suddenly become weak. It just adapted to the environment it was put into.

What Continuous Stimulation Does to Thinking

One of the most uncomfortable realizations for me was this: my brain was not tired, it was overstimulated.


Studies on attention and multitasking show that frequent context switching does not just interrupt focus in the moment. Over time, it trains your brain to expect interruption. Focus starts to feel unnatural and silence starts feeling awkward. Slow tasks feel much heavier than they should.


This is why sitting down to read a long article can feel harder than watching thirty short videos in a row. One demands sustained attention, while the other rewards constant engagement.


Dopamine plays a role here, but not in the science way it is often described. It is not about pleasure. It is about anticipation. When the content is unpredictable, your brain stays engaged because it expects the next thing to be better, funnier, more interesting. Sometimes it is, but most often, it is not. But the loop keeps running because the next one might be. This is how variable rewards work, and it is how social media keeps you hooked.


Nicholas Carr wrote about this in The Shallows. His argument was not that the internet makes us stupid. It was that it shapes how we think. When most of our information comes in fragments, we get very good at scanning and very bad at sinking into complexity.


You consume more, you retain less and you feel busy, but strangely empty.

Short Content Is Not the Enemy

Short videos are not evil. Memes are not ruining our societies. Social media can teach, inspire, and connect people in ways that were impossible before. I have learned genuinely useful things from random posts. So have you I’m sure.


The problem is not that short content exists. The problem is that it dominates almost all idle moments.


When every free second is filled with stimulation, the brain never get time to idle. And this idling is not wasted time, which is also the problem. It is where ideas form, where memories consolidate and where understanding deepens. Our brain needs this time to process information, to make connections, and to generate insights. When we fill every moment with distraction, we lose the opportunity for this kind of deep thinking.


Research on creativity and learning consistently shows that insight often comes during moments of low stimulation. Such as when you are taking a walk, staring out a window, or doing something monotonous. These moments allow your brain to wander and make connections that it might not make when it is constantly bombarded with new information. Its not that life is busier than before. It is that we have eliminated boredom on purpose.


And boredom is uncomfortable. Especially when your brain is used to being fed constantly.

The Real Cost of Losing Focus

Most discussions focus on production, on being distracted, on wasting time. And those are real costs. But they are not the only costs. They are not even the most important costs.


But isn’t the cost deeper than that? When we lose the ability to focus, we lose the ability to experience depth. We lose the ability to engage with complex ideas, to have meaningful conversations, and to understand things on a deeper level. We become surface-level thinkers, skimming through life without really sinking into it.


Complex topics require patience. You cannot compress them into fifteen seconds without losing something essential. When our tolerance for slowness drops, so does our ability to engage with complexity. Not because we are incapable, but because we are out of practice.


You notice it in conversations that jump topics too fast. In debates that collapse into outrage. In the feeling of knowing a lot of things on a surface level, but very few things deeply.

Not About Willpower

One of the biggest lies we tell ourselves is that this is about discipline. But come on. It really isn’t.


If willpower alone worked, the smartest people on the planet would not struggle with this. And they do. Constantly.


This is an design problem. It is not a personal failure. It is not a moral weakness. It is the result of an ecosystem that was designed to capture attention, and it has indeed succeeded.


Research shows that small environmental changes work better than big promises. So removing apps from your home screen, turning off nonessential notifications, creating physical distance between you and your phone, and setting specific times for checking social media can all help reduce the constant pull of these platforms. It is not about being perfect. It is about creating enough friction to make it less automatic.

Reclaiming Focus

The uncomfortable truth is that deep focus feels bad before it feels good.


When you remove constant stimulation, our brain protests. It gets restless and looks for exits. That does not mean something is wrong. It means something is changing.


Reading long texts again feels awkward at first. Thinking without input feels slow. But slowly, attention stretches. Thoughts become more coherent and the silence becomes tolerable again.


This is not about rejecting technology, but more like refusing to let it dictate how your mind operates by default.

A Personal Choice

I am not writing this to tell you what to do.


I am writing it because I noticed that my attention felt rented out, scattered across platforms that did not care what I thought about, only that I stayed.


Attention is not infinite. And where you place it shapes how you think, what you value, and how deeply you experience things.


If social media is where attention is sold, then choosing where to place yours is one of the most personal decisions you make every day.


Just quietly, over and over again.

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Hello, I'm a 25-year-old Software Engineer based in Denmark, specializing in Cybersecurity and
Fullstack Development.

Beyond programming, I enjoy sharing my journey and insights through writing, aiming to contribute to the tech community and inspire like-minded professionals.

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